---
title: "Automated Track Geometry Analysis with 3D LiDAR: A Game-Changer for Railways"
description: Railway Reverse Engineering 100% automated and in just a few minutes, it's possible!
image: https://www.thecrossproduct.com/hubfs/Blog%20Article%20Retro-ingenierie%20ferro.png
---

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# Automated Track Geometry Analysis with 3D LiDAR: A Game-Changer for Railways

 October 23, 2023 •[Déborah](http://www.thecrossproduct.com/en/blog/lidar-3d-point-clouds-and-more/author/déborah)

[article](http://www.thecrossproduct.com/en/blog/lidar-3d-point-clouds-and-more/tag/article)

![](https://www.thecrossproduct.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Blog%20Article%20Retro-ingenierie%20ferro.png?height=630&name=Blog%20Article%20Retro-ingenierie%20ferro.png)

**Analysing railway infrastructure quickly, accurately, and efficiently is now a reality. But how?** Through **automated reverse engineering**, track geometry—both horizontal alignment and longitudinal profiles—can be precisely determined.

**Why is Reverse Engineering Important?**

Railway tracks are not static. **Track geometry shifts over time** due to component wear, train movements, ground instability, and other factors. Additionally, **historically accurate survey data may not always exist**, making it even more critical to obtain precise, up-to-date measurements. For **safe operation, maintenance, and modernisation**—including the implementation of **ERTMS (European Rail Traffic Management System)**—rail operators require **reliable and current track geometry data**.

**How is Track Geometry Obtained?**

Traditionally, **reverse engineering Track Alignment Reference** has been a **complex and time-consuming** task for railway engineers. It involves **iterative calculations** to determine the mathematical parameters of curves, along with **replotting and redrawing**, often relying on expert intuition and extensive experience. This **manual process**, carried out by skilled engineers, can take **weeks to complete**.

To **automate and enhance** this process, **SNCF Réseau, setec railway, and The Cross Product (TCP)** have partnered to develop a **software solution** for analysing **track geometry** using **3D LiDAR data**.

**A Significant Advancement**

A successful **pilot project** on the **Cannes–Grasse line (~16 km)** demonstrated that this system can generate **track geometry analyses**, including **horizontal alignment and longitudinal profiles, in just 30 minutes**—a process that previously took **weeks**. The results, compatible with **LandXML, Civil 3D, and RailComplete**, highlight the **accuracy and efficiency** of this **cutting-edge approach**.

**Transforming Railway Infrastructure Management**

By integrating **industry expertise, artificial intelligence, and 3D LiDAR technology**, **The Cross Product’s automated reverse engineering solution** is revolutionising **railway infrastructure management**. It enables:

- **Rapid and precise track geometry analysis**
- **Enhanced safety and regulatory compliance**
- **Optimised maintenance and modernisation planning**

This **breakthrough improves railway network efficiency**, ensuring **safer, more reliable, and future-ready infrastructure**.

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